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Containers

Container ISO Size-Type Code Decoder (22G1, 45G1)

Turn the 4-character size-type code on a container door into its length, height, width and container type.

4 characters from the container door, usually below the container number. Lower case and spaces are handled automatically.

Common codes

What each character means

Length (character 1)
40' · 12,192 mm
Height & width (character 2)
9'6" · 2,896 mm · Standard width 2,438 mm (8 ft)
Type (characters 3–4)
G1 · Passive vents at upper part of cargo space
Type group
GP
High cube
Yes
In our catalogue: 40' High Cube

Result

✓

45G1

40' · 9'6" · General purpose (dry), no ventilation

Outside length12,192 mm40'
Outside height2,896 mm9'6"
Type groupGPGeneral purpose (dry), no ventilation
High cubeYesStandard width 2,438 mm (8 ft)
DetailPassive vents at upper part of cargo space

Type letters (character 3)

LetterMeaningDetail codes
GGeneral purpose (dry), no ventilationG0G1G2G3
VGeneral purpose with ventilationV0V2V4
BDry bulk containerB0B1B3B4B5B6
SNamed cargo containerS0S1S2
RReefer (mechanically refrigerated)R0R1R2R3
HThermal: insulated / removable equipmentH0H1H2H5H6
UOpen topU0U1U2U3U4U5
PPlatform / flat rackP0P1P2P3P4P5
TTank containerT0T1T2T3T4T5T6T7T8T9
AAir/surface containerA0

Length codes

110'
220'
330'
440'
A7.150 mm
B24'
C24'6"
D7.450 mm
E7.820 mm
F8.100 mm
G41'
H43'
K13.600 mm
L45'
M48'
N49'
P53'

Height & width codes

Standard width 2,438 mm (8 ft)

08'
28'6"
49'
59'6"
6> 9'6"
84'3"
9≤ 4'

Width 2,438–2,500 mm

C8'6"
D9'
E9'6"
F> 9'6"

Width over 2,500 mm

L8'6"
M9'
N9'6"
P> 9'6"

About this calculator

On a container door, usually just below the container number, you will find a four-character code such as 22G1 or 45G1. This is the ISO 6346 size-type code. The same code appears in carrier EDI messages, terminal reports and sometimes on the Bill of Lading, so export staff, forwarders and truck drivers often need to confirm that the box released by the depot matches the one that was booked.

The structure: the first character gives the outside length (2 = 20 ft, 4 = 40 ft, L = 45 ft), the second gives the outside height and width (2 = 8'6", 5 = 9'6" high cube; letters such as C, E or N mark boxes wider than 2,438 mm), and the third and fourth give the type and its detail, for example G1 for a general-purpose box with passive vents, R1 for a reefer that can both cool and heat, U1 for an open top, P1 or P3 for a flat rack and T for a tank container.

This calculator breaks down each character using the ISO 6346 code tables (1995 edition) and shows the length in mm and feet, the height, the width class, the type group (GP, RT, UT, PF, TD and others) and a plain-language explanation. Old all-numeric codes from before 1995, such as 2210 or 4510, are decoded for size only. Codes it does not recognise are flagged so you can re-check what is painted on the box. For exact inside dimensions, still check the unit's own markings or the owner's specification sheet.

Worked example

Decoding 22G1 and 45G1:

  • 22G1: first character 2 = 20 ft long (6,058 mm)
  • 22G1: second character 2 = 8'6" high (2,591 mm), standard 2,438 mm width
  • 22G1: type G1 = general purpose (dry) with passive vents at the top, group GP
  • 45G1: 4 = 40 ft (12,192 mm), 5 = 9'6" (2,896 mm, high cube), G1 = dry
  • For comparison: 45R1 = same size, refrigerated and heated reefer (group RT); L5G1 = 45 ft (13,716 mm) high cube dry

So 22G1 is a standard 20' dry box and 45G1 is a 40' High Cube dry box.

How to use it

  1. Find the code on the door

    Look for the 4-character code on the container door, usually below the container number, for example 22G1 or 45R1.

  2. Type the code

    Enter the four characters. Lower case and spaces are handled automatically.

  3. Read the breakdown

    See what each character means: length, height and width, type group, and details such as ventilation or tank test pressure.

Frequently asked questions

What does 22G1 mean on a container?
22G1 is a 20 ft container (6,058 mm long outside), 8'6" high (2,591 mm), standard width, general purpose with passive vents at the top. It is the common code for a 20' dry box.
What does 45G1 mean?
45G1 is a 40 ft container (12,192 mm) that is 9'6" high (2,896 mm), in other words a 40' High Cube dry box. A standard 8'6" high 40' box is coded 42G1.
What is the difference between 45R1 and 45G1?
Same size, 40 ft and 9'6", but R1 means a reefer that is mechanically refrigerated and heated (group RT), while G1 is an ordinary dry container.
What is the type code for a 45 ft container?
An L as the first character means 45 ft long (13,716 mm), for example L5G1 for a 45' High Cube dry box. Not every trade lane or port accepts 45 ft containers.
Why are some type codes all digits, like 2210?
That is an old code from before the 1995 revision of ISO 6346. The first two digits still give the size, but the last two use the old type system, so the calculator decodes the size only.

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